Event: Fifteenth Leonard C. Sulski Memorial Lecture College of the Holy Cross, Worcester, MA Speaker: Donal B. O'Shea, Mount Holyoke College Title: The Shape We're In: The Poincare Conjecture Date: Tuesday, April 22, 2008 5:30 pm Appetizers and cash bar, Hogan Campus Center Suite B 6:15 pm Dinner, Hogan Campus Center Suite B 8:00 pm Lecture in Hogan Room 519 Choice of entrees: Poached Salmon, Chicken Picatta or Vegetarian (Please indicate your choice when you send your check) Price: $15.00 Make checks payable to: Holy Cross College Send registration to: Tom Cecil Department of Mathematics and Computer Science College of the Holy Cross Worcester, MA 01610-2395 email: cecil@mathcs.holycross.edu phone: (508) 793-2719 Deadline: April 11, 2008 Abstract: In the last paragraph of the last page of the last of his great topological papers, Poincare stated a conjectural characterization of the three-dimensional sphere. That conjecture resisted sustained attempts by the twentieth century's greatest mathematicians to prove or disprove it. I describe the conjecture and its recent stunning resolution. I also describe the deep irony that lies at the heart of that resolution: Poincare's conjecture has always been seen as purely topological, but the unexpected proof depends crucially on geometry. Poincare's apprehension, and ultimately proof, that a two-dimensional manifold carries a unique geometry guided his intuition and propelled him to fame. Neither Poincare nor anyone else (until 1980) imagined that something similar might hold for three-dimensional manifolds, much less be central to the proof of topology's most famous open problem.