Mathematics 244, section 1 -- Linear Algebra
Review Sheet for Exam 2
March 19, 2004
General Information
As announced in the course syllabus, the second exam of the semester will
be given in class on Friday, March 26. You will have the full class
period to work on the exam. The format will be similar to that of the
first exam -- four or five problems,
each possibly containing several parts. One question will
consist of several ``true - false'' questions where you must either
give a short proof (if you think the statement is true), or a counterexample
(if you think the statement is false).
Topics to be Covered
This exam will cover all the material since the first exam, starting
with section 1.6 (Bases)
through and including Section 2.5 on compositions of linear mappings
and products of matrices.
Here is a specific list:
- Bases for vector spaces, finite dimensionality,
the dimension of a vector space; if V is finite-dimensional,
then every linearly independent subset of V can be
extended to a basis.
- Linear mappings T : V -> W from one vector space to another --
know the definition,
how to determine whether a given mapping is linear or not, and
key examples like the ones from Discussion 2 and Problem Set 4 (2.1).
- The matrix of a linear mapping with respect to choices of basis
in the domain and kernel, and the properties of these matrices (2.2).
- The kernel and image of a linear mapping. Know in particular
how to determine the kernel and image of mappings defined by matrices,
and how to use the kernel and image to determine whether a linear
mapping is injective, surjective, both, or neither (2.3).
- The Dimension Theorem (2.3), its proof and the consequences from (2.4).
- Compositions of linear mappings and matrix multiplication (2.5).
Proofs to Know
- The proof that if V is a vector space with a
finite spanning set S, then any linearly independent
subset T of V satisfies |T| <= |S| (1.6.10)
- How to use number 1 to show that all bases for a
given vector space V have the same number of elements
(when V has a finite spanning set) (1.6.11)
- The Dimension Theorem for linear mappings (2.3.17, which uses 2.3.15)
Suggested Review Problems
- Go back over your corrected papers for Problem Sets 3,4,5, and
Discussions 2, 3. If there were any problems you did not get
full credit for, be sure you understand why you didn't and
how to get a correct solution.
-
- Supplementary Exercises for Chapter 1 (page 59):
1bcd, 3, 12;
- Supplementary Exercises for Chapter 2 (page 130):
1abcdefg,2,3,4,5,8,9,10,12,13,14.
Review Session
If there is interest, I would be happy to run an evening review
session next week before the exam. Wednesday
evening would be best.